| Direction: Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below: |
| Privacy and security tends to be a big ethical concern within information technology, because all stored information is digitized. This makes it easy for anyone to obtain and possibly transmit to unauthorized receivers. At an organizational level, many industries depend on their IT systems to store the personal information of their consumers. For instance, in health care, the digitization process of medical records is becoming more common. This transition has allowed clinicians to access and comprehend patient charts much easier. Like other organizations, the information that hospitals are responsible for, are quite sensitive. If large amounts of patient records were to be obtained by an outsider, because of low security measurer many persons would be affected. According to "Top 10 IT Issues", the article reveals that "Institutions must understand not only what data they possess, but how to care for the data through thoughtful governance and administration". This statement suggests that organizations should be able to secure the data they are responsible for. |
A) Outsider breach of security and personal information of the clients
B) Lesser access to the comprehensive clients data and sensitive information
C) Personal information of the clients is to be obtained by the concerned organizations
D) None of these
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
(a)| 1. Holistic reasoning- |
| 2. Cause and effect |
| 3. Cause and effect analogy |
| In the organizations, the information that concerns are responsible for, are quite sensitive. If large amounts of clients records were to be obtained by an outsider. This is an intruder work of the external person into the personal data of the clients. |
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