AFMC AFMC Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    Colemnite is:

    A) \[Ca[{{B}_{3}}{{O}_{4}}{{(OH)}_{2}}.2{{H}_{2}}O\]

    B) \[C{{a}_{2}}{{B}_{6}}{{O}_{11}}.5{{H}_{2}}O\]

    C) \[Ca{{(OH)}_{2}}\]

    D) \[N{{a}_{2}}{{B}_{4}}{{O}_{7}}.2{{H}_{2}}O\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Colemanite   is   an   ore   of   boron \[\text{(C}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ }{{\text{B}}_{\text{3}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}\text{(OH) }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}_{\text{3}}}\text{)}\text{.2}{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\text{O}\]or \[(C{{a}_{3}}{{B}_{6}}{{O}_{11}}.5{{H}_{2}}O)\] commercially boron is extracted from borax and colemanite \[Borax=N{{a}_{2}}{{B}_{4}}{{O}_{7}}.10{{H}_{2}}O\] \[Kernite=N{{a}_{2}}{{B}_{4}}{{O}_{7}}.2{{H}_{2}}O\] while \[\text{Ca(OH}{{\text{)}}_{\text{2}}}\]is slaked lime.


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