AFMC AFMC Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    What is the percentage of acetic acid present in vinegar?

    A) 6-10%                                   

    B) 70-80%

    C) 7-8%                                     

    D) 90-100%

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Vinegar is 7-8% solution, of acetic acid. Acetic acid is commercially prepared from molasses (by product of sugar industry). \[{{C}_{12}}{{H}_{22}}{{O}_{11}}+HOH\xrightarrow[(Invertase)]{yeast}\underset{glu\cos e}{\mathop{{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,+\underset{Fructose}{\mathop{{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,\] \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}\xrightarrow[(Zymase)]{yeast}2{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH+C{{O}_{2}}\] \[\underset{(air)}{\mathop{{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH}}\,+{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow{acetobacter}C{{H}_{3}}COOH\]


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