AFMC AFMC Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    In compound X(n, \[\alpha \]) \[\to \] \[_{3}L{{i}^{7}},\], the element X is

    A) 2He4                                      

    B) 5B10

    C) 5B9                                         

    D) 4Be11

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Key Idea: In a nuclear reaction conservation of both the charge number and mass number must hold. The given nuclear reaction can be written as\[_{Z}{{X}^{A}}{{+}_{0}}{{n}^{1}}{{\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}}_{3}}L{{i}^{7}}{{+}_{2}}H{{e}^{4}}\] Conservation of mass number gives, \[A+1=7+4\] \[\Rightarrow \]       \[A=10\] Conservation of charge number gives,      \[Z+0=2+3\] \[\Rightarrow \]     \[Z=5\] Hence,    \[Z=5,\,A=10\]correspond to Boron \[{{(}_{5}}{{B}^{10}}).\]


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