AIIMS AIIMS Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    The molecular formula of plaster of Paris is:

    A)  \[2CaS{{O}_{4}}.{{H}_{2}}O\]

    B)         \[CaS{{O}_{4}}.2{{H}_{2}}O\]

    C)         \[CaS{{O}_{4}}.3{{H}_{2}}O\]  

    D)         \[2CaS{{O}_{4}}.1/2{{H}_{2}}O\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Plaster of Paris is hemihydrate of calcium sulphate  \[(CaS{{O}_{4}}.1/2{{H}_{2}}O\,\,or\,2CaS{{O}_{4}}.{{H}_{2}}O\] It is used for setting broken or fractured bones, making models, statues and other decorative materials. \[\underset{Gypsum}{\mathop{2CaS{{O}_{4}}.2{{H}_{2}}O}}\,\xrightarrow{390K}\underset{Plaster\,of\,Paris}{\mathop{2CaS{{O}_{4}}}}\,.{{H}_{2}}O+3{{H}_{2}}O\]


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