AIIMS AIIMS Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    Given below is representation of a kind of chromosomal mutation. What is the kind of mutation represented?

    A)  Deletion                             

    B)  Duplication

    C)  Inversion           

    D)  Reciprocal translocation

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Inversion involves a reverse order of genes in a part of chromosome. ABCDEFGH has been shown infigure where breakes occur between A and B as well as between D and E. Reunion at broken ends may lead to inversion of the segment BCD into DCB. In deletion, a section of chromosome is lost. In duplication a piece of chromosome is copied next to an identical section. In reciprocal translocation, a segment from a chromosome is translocated into a non- homologous chromosome from which a segment is reciprocally transferred to the first chromosome.


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