AIIMS AIIMS Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    Mosses and ferns are found in moist and shady places because both :

    A)  require presence of water for fertilization

    B)  do not need sunlight for photosynthesis

    C)  depend for their nutrition on micro-organisms which can survive only at low temperature

    D)  cannot compete with sun-loving plants

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Mosses and ferns require presence of water for fertilization that is why they are found in moist and shady habitat. Other similarities between both these groups are: (i) Development of embryo occurs within the archegonium. (ii) Presence of heterogenous alternation of generation. (iii)  presence of cuticle. (iv) Presence of multicellular sex organs with a jacket of sterile cells. (v) Presence of multicellular sporangia. (vi) Presence of flagellated male gametes.


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