AIIMS AIIMS Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    A solution containing \[10g\] per \[d{{m}^{3}}\] of urea(molecular mass \[=60g\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]) is isotonic with a 5% solution of a non volatile solute. The molecular mass of this non volatile solute is

    A)  \[300\,g\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    B)  \[350\text{ }g\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    C)                         \[200g\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]   

    D)         \[250g\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Suppose the molecular mass of non volatile solute is M Molar cone. of urea solution \[=\frac{10}{60}\text{ }per\text{ }d{{m}^{3}}\] Molar cone. of non volatile solute solution \[=\frac{5}{M}\text{ }per\text{ }100\text{ }mL\] \[=\frac{50}{M}per\text{ }d{{m}^{3}}\] For isotonic solution at the same temperature molar concentration are equal \[\frac{10}{60}=\frac{50}{M}\] or   \[M=300g\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]


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