NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER SCREENING 2010

  • question_answer
    A lens having focal length \[f\] and aperture of diameter d forms an image of intensity \[I\]. Aperture of diameter \[\frac{d}{2}\] in central region of lens is covered by a black paper. Focal length of lens and intensity of image now will be respectively

    A) \[f\,\text{and}\frac{1}{4}\]        

    B)        \[\frac{3f}{4}\text{and}\frac{I}{2}\]

    C) \[f\,\text{and}\,\frac{3I}{4}\]    

    D)        \[\,\frac{f}{2}\,\text{and}\,\frac{I}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Intensity, \[I\propto {{A}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\frac{{{I}_{2}}}{{{I}_{1}}}={{\left[ \frac{{{A}_{2}}}{{{A}_{1}}} \right]}^{2}}=\frac{{{\pi }^{2}}-\frac{\pi {{r}^{2}}}{4}}{\pi {{r}^{2}}}=\frac{3}{4}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[{{I}_{2}}=\frac{3}{4}{{I}_{1}}\]and focal length remains unchanged.


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