NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER SCREENING 2010

  • question_answer
    Acetamide is treated with the following reagents separately. Which one of these would yield methyl amine ?

    A) \[NaOH-B{{r}_{2}}\]       

    B) Sodalime

    C) Hot conc\[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]               

    D) \[PC{{l}_{5}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Key Idea The reagent which can convert\[-\text{CON}{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\]group into ?NH; group is used for this reaction. Among the given reagents only \[NaOH/B{{r}_{2}}\]converts \[-CON{{H}_{2}}\]group to \[-N{{H}_{2}}\] group, thus it is used for converting ace amide to methyl amine. This reaction is called Hofmann bromamide reaction. \[\underset{acetamide}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}CON{{H}_{2}}}}\,+NaOH+B{{r}_{2}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}\underset{methyl\,a\min e}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}N{{H}_{2}}}}\,\] \[+NaBr+N{{a}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}+{{H}_{2}}O\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner