AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    A thin prism Pi with angle \[6{}^\circ \] and made from glass of refractive index 1.54 is combined with another thin prism \[{{P}_{2}}\]of refractive index 1.72 to produce dispersion without deviation. The angle of prism \[{{P}_{2}}\]will be

    A) \[~4{}^\circ \text{ }30~'\]                   

    B) \[8.5{}^\circ \]

    C) \[6.5{}^\circ \]   

    D)  None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                     For dispersion without deviation                 \[{{\delta }_{1}}+{{\delta }_{2}}=0\] where   \[{{\delta }_{1}}+\mu -1\,\,{{A}_{1}},\,\,{{\delta }_{2}}=({{\mu }_{2}}-1)\,{{A}_{2}}\]                 \[{{A}_{2}}=-\frac{({{\mu }_{1}}-1)}{({{\mu }_{2}}-1)}\times A\] Given,   \[{{\mu }_{1}}=1.54,\,\,{{\mu }_{2}}=1.72,\,\,\,{{A}_{1}}={{6}^{o}}\]                 \[{{A}_{2}}=-\frac{(1.54-1)}{(1.72-1)}\times {{6}^{o}}\]                 \[{{A}_{2}}=-\frac{0.54}{0.72}\times {{6}^{o}}\]                 \[=-\frac{3}{4}\times {{6}^{o}}=-{{4.50}^{o}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{A}_{2}}={{4}^{o}}30\]


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