AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    Two gases of equal masses are in thermal equilibrium. If \[{{\text{p}}_{a}},\]\[{{\text{p}}_{b}}\]and \[{{V}_{a}},\]\[{{V}_{b}}\] are their respective pressures and volumes, then which relation is true?

    A)  \[2{{p}_{a}}{{V}_{a}}={{p}_{b}}{{V}_{b}}\]          

    B)  \[{{p}_{a}}\ne {{p}_{b}},{{V}_{a}}={{V}_{b}}\]

    C)  \[\frac{{{p}_{a}}}{{{V}_{a}}}=\frac{{{p}_{b}}}{{{V}_{b}}}\]                           

    D)  \[{{p}_{a}}{{V}_{a}}={{p}_{b}}{{V}_{b}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     When gases are in thermal equilibrium, then they obey Boyles law according to which                                 pV = constant \[\therefore \]  \[{{p}_{1}}{{V}_{1}}={{p}_{2}}{{V}_{2}}\] Given,   \[{{p}_{1}}={{p}_{a}},\,\,{{V}_{1}}={{V}_{a}},\,\,\,{{p}_{2}}={{p}_{b}},\,\,{{V}_{2}}={{V}_{b}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{p}_{a}}{{V}_{a}}={{p}_{b}}{{V}_{b}}\]


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