AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    Kinetic energy of one mole of an ideal gas at 300 K is

    A)  3.48 kJ                                 

    B)  3.74 kJ

    C)  37.4 kJ                                 

    D)  34.8 kJ

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     Key Idea The kinetic energy (KE) of the ideal gas is given by                 \[KE=\frac{3}{2}nRT\] where, n = number of moles                 R = gas constant                 T = absolute temperature Here,     n = 1                 T = 300 K                 R = 8.314 J \[mo{{l}^{-1}}{{K}^{-1}}\] Now put these value in the above equation                 \[KE=\frac{3}{2}\times 1\times 8.31\times 300\]                 = 3741.3 J                 =3.74 kJ


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