BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    The angle between the tangent drawn from  the point (1, 4) to the parabola \[{{y}^{2}}=4x\]is

    A) \[\frac{\pi }{6}\]                              

    B)         \[\frac{\pi }{4}\]                             

    C)  \[\frac{\pi }{3}\]                             

    D)         \[\frac{\pi }{2}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    We know that tangent to \[{{y}^{2}}=4ax\]is \[y=mx+\frac{a}{m}.\] \[\Rightarrow \] tangent to \[{{y}^{2}}=4x\]is \[y=mx+\frac{1}{m}\] Since, tangent passes through (1, 4) \[\therefore \]  \[4=m+\frac{1}{m}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{m}^{2}}-4m+1=0\]  (whose roots are\[{{m}_{1}},{{m}_{2}}\])                 \[\therefore \]  \[{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}=4\]                 and        \[{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}=1\]                 and        \[|{{m}_{1}}-{{m}_{2}}|\,=\sqrt{{{({{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}})}^{2}}-4{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}}\]                                 \[=\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}\] Thus, the angle between tangent \[\tan \theta =\left| \frac{{{m}_{2}}-{{m}_{1}}}{1+{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}} \right|=\left| \frac{2\sqrt{3}}{1+1} \right|=\sqrt{3}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\theta =\frac{\pi }{3}\]


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