A) \[\frac{7}{3}\] m
B) \[\frac{12}{7}\]m
C) \[\frac{10}{7}\]m
D) \[\frac{9}{7}\]m
Correct Answer: B
Solution :
Let rod is placed along x - axis. Mass of element PQ of length dx situated at \[x=x\] is \[dm=\lambda dx=(2+x)\,dx\] The COM of the element has coordinates (x, 0,0). Therefore, x-coordinate of COM of the rod will be \[{{x}_{COM}}\frac{\int_{0}^{3}{xdm}}{\int_{0}^{3}{dm}}\] \[=\frac{\int_{0}^{3}{x(2+x)\,dx}}{\int_{0}^{3}{(2+x)\,dx}}\] \[=\frac{\int_{0}^{3}{(2+{{x}^{2}})\,dx}}{\int_{0}^{3}{(2+x)\,dx}}\] \[=\frac{\left[ \frac{2{{x}^{2}}}{2}+\frac{{{x}^{3}}}{3} \right]_{0}^{3}}{\left[ 2x+\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{2} \right]_{0}^{3}}\] \[=\frac{\left[ {{(3)}^{2}}+\frac{{{(3)}^{3}}}{3} \right]}{\left[ 2\times 3+\frac{{{(3)}^{2}}}{2} \right]}\] \[=\frac{9+9}{6+9/2}\] \[=\frac{18\times 2}{21}\] \[=\frac{12}{7}\,m\]You need to login to perform this action.
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