BCECE Medical BCECE Medical Solved Papers-2010

  • question_answer
    A car is travelling with linear velocity v on a circular road of radius r. If it is increasing its speed at the rate of a \[m/{{s}^{2}}\], then the resultant acceleration will be

    A)  \[\left( \frac{{{v}^{2}}}{r}+a \right)\]

    B)  \[{{\left( \frac{{{v}^{2}}}{{{r}^{2}}}+a \right)}^{1/2}}\]

    C)  \[{{\left( \frac{{{v}^{4}}}{{{r}^{2}}}+{{a}^{2}} \right)}^{1/2}}\]

    D)  \[{{\left( \frac{{{v}^{2}}}{{{r}^{2}}}-{{a}^{2}} \right)}^{1/2}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    The car will have two accelerations, centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration. Centripetal acceleration \[{{a}_{c}}=\frac{{{v}^{2}}}{r}\]                  (towards the centre) Tangential acceleration a, = a (along tangent) So, resultant acceleration                 \[A=\sqrt{a_{c}^{2}+a_{t}^{2}}\]                 \[A=\sqrt{\frac{{{v}^{4}}}{{{v}^{2}}}+{{a}^{2}}}\] \[A={{\left( \frac{{{v}^{4}}}{{{r}^{2}}}+{{a}^{2}} \right)}^{1/2}}\]


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