BHU PMT BHU PMT (Mains) Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    How many structural isomers could be obtained from alkane\[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{14}}\]?

    A)  Four                                     

    B)  Five

    C)  Six                                        

    D)  Seven

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     Structural-isomers of hexane\[({{C}_{6}}{{H}_{14}})\]are followings \[{{H}_{3}}C-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{3}}\] n - hexane \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  C{{H}_{3}} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH}}\,C{{H}_{3}}\] 2-methyl pentane \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  C{{H}_{3}} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH}}\,C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{3}}\] 3-methyl pentane \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  C{{H}_{3}} \end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  C{{H}_{3}} \\  | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}}\,-C{{H}_{3}}\]2,2-dimethylbutane \[C{{H}_{3}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  C{{H}_{3}} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH}}\,-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  C{{H}_{3}} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH}}\,-C{{H}_{3}}\]2,3-dimethyl butane


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