BHU PMT BHU PMT (Mains) Solved Paper-2008

  • question_answer
    Which one of the following is a diamagnetic ion?

    A)  \[C{{o}^{2+}}\]                                

    B) \[C{{u}^{2+}}\]

    C)   \[M{{n}^{2+}}\]                             

    D) \[S{{c}^{3+}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     The ion in which unpaired electrons are not present, is called diamagnetic. \[C{{o}^{2+}}=[Ar]3{{d}^{7}},4{{s}^{0}}\](three unpaired electrons) \[C{{u}^{2+}}=[Ar]3{{d}^{9}},4{{s}^{0}}\](one unpaired electron) \[S{{c}^{3+}}=[Ar]\,3{{d}^{0}},4{{s}^{0}}\](no unpaired electron) \[M{{n}^{2+}}=[Ar]\,3{{d}^{5}},4{{s}^{0}}\](Five unpaired electrons) Hence,\[S{{c}^{3+}}\]is diamagnetic ion due to absence of unpaired electrons.


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