BHU PMT BHU PMT (Screening) Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    Indusium is found in :

    A)  algae                                   

    B)  ferns

    C)  moss                                   

    D)  Cycas

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     Indusium is a membranous structure which covers a group of sporangia below it. It is differentiated into a kidney shaped dorsal plate called hood and a short stalk through which  it  remain attached with the undersurface of the pinnule at a swollen base called placenta. The sporangia attached with a placenta form a group called soru (plural son). Different types of sorus (Simple, Gradate, Mixed) are seen to be present in a box like structure called sporocarp formed on the vegetative leaf i.e., fronds of ferns. Such spore producing structure, sorus, covered by a membranous structure is not found in any group of plants (Algae, pryophyta Gymnospcrms) except, ferns, of Pteridophyta.


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