BHU PMT BHU PMT (Screening) Solved Paper-2008

  • question_answer
    Internal energy for one mole of an ideal gas is

    A)  \[\frac{3}{2}RT\]                             

    B)  \[\frac{3}{2}kT\]

    C)  \[\frac{1}{2}RT\]                             

    D) \[\frac{1}{2}kT\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                     The total of all the possible kinds of energy of a system is called its internal energy. Internal energy, \[\Delta U={{C}_{v}}NkT\]                 \[={{C}_{v}}nRT[\because n=1]\] \[=\frac{3}{2}RT{{[\because {{C}_{V}}=\frac{3}{2}for\text{ }monoatomic\text{ }gas]}^{2}}\] 3 translation degree of freedom.


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