BHU PMT BHU PMT (Screening) Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    Dry indehiscent single-seeded fruit formed from bicarpellary syncarpous inferior ovary is

    A)  caryopsis                           

    B)  cypsela

    C)  berry                                   

    D)  cremocarp

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     Cypsela is dry, indehiscent, single-seeded fruit develops a from an unilocular, single ovulate inferior ovary of bicarpellary, syncarpous, gynoecium possessing basal placeniation. The it fruit wall develops from pericarp and thalamus and is thin and remains attached to the seed at one point, eg, Helianthus, Caryopsis are dry, indehiscent, small, single seeded fruit develop from unilocular, single ovuled, superior ovary of multicarpellary gynoecium. It differs from typical achenes as their pericarp is completely fused with the seed coat or testa, eg, Poaceae. Cremocarp are bilocular and two-seeded schizocarpic fruits (small, dry) developed from inferior ovary of bicarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium possessing persistent stylopodium, eg, Apiaceae. Berry is a fleshy, indehiscent, few to multiseeded fruit derived from multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium. The fleshy pericarp of berry consists of epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner