CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    \[\int{\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}}dx\]is equal to

    A)  \[2[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}-{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}]+c\]

    B)  \[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}-{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}+c\]

    C)  \[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}+{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}+c\]

    D)  \[2[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}+{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}]+c\]

    E)  \[2[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}-{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}+1}]+c\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Let \[I=\int{\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}}dx=\int{\frac{\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}\,{{e}^{x}}}{1+{{(\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1})}^{2}}}}dx\] Put         \[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}=t\Rightarrow {{e}^{x}}-1={{t}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{e}^{x}}dx=2t\,dt\] \[\therefore \] \[I=2\int{\frac{{{t}^{2}}dt}{1+{{t}^{2}}}}=2\int{\left( \frac{1+{{t}^{2}}}{1+{{t}^{2}}} \right)}dt\]                                                 \[-2\int{\frac{1}{1+{{t}^{2}}}}dt\] \[=2[t-{{\tan }^{-1}}t]+c\] \[=2[\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}-{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{{{e}^{x}}-1}]+c\]


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