CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    If\[{{H}_{1}},{{H}_{2}}\]are two harmonic means between two positive numbers a and\[b(a\ne b),A\]and G are the arithmetic and geometric means between a and b, then\[\frac{{{H}_{2}}+{{H}_{1}}}{{{H}_{2}}{{H}_{1}}}\]is

    A)  \[\frac{A}{G}\]

    B)                         \[\frac{2A}{G}\]

    C)  \[\frac{A}{2{{G}^{2}}}\]               

    D)         \[\frac{A}{{{G}^{2}}}\]

    E)  \[\frac{2A}{{{G}^{2}}}\]

    Correct Answer: E

    Solution :

    Since,\[{{H}_{1}}\]and\[{{H}_{2}}\]are two harmonic means between two positive numbers a and b, then\[a,{{H}_{1}},{{H}_{2}},b\]are in HP. \[\therefore \]  \[{{H}_{1}}=\frac{3ab}{a+2b},{{H}_{2}}=\frac{3ab}{2a+b}\] Now, \[\frac{{{H}_{1}}+{{H}_{2}}}{{{H}_{1}}{{H}_{2}}}=\frac{1}{{{H}_{2}}}+\frac{1}{{{H}_{1}}}\]                 \[=\frac{2a+b}{3ab}+\frac{a+2b}{3ab}\]                 \[=\frac{3a+3b}{3ab}=\frac{a+b}{ab}\]  ?. (i) Now, A is the arithmetic mean between a and b, then \[2A=a+b\]                                    ...(ii) and G is the geometric mean between a and b, then \[ab={{G}^{2}}\]                                            ...(iii) From Eqs. (i), (ii) and (iii), we get                 \[\frac{{{H}_{1}}+{{H}_{2}}}{{{H}_{1}}{{H}_{2}}}=\frac{2A}{{{G}^{2}}}\]


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