CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    If\[x={{\sin }^{-1}}(3t-4{{t}^{3}})\]and\[y={{\cos }^{-1}}(\sqrt{1-{{t}^{2}}}),\]then \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]is equal to

    A)  \[\frac{1}{2}\]                                  

    B)  \[\frac{2}{3}\]                  

    C)  \[\frac{1}{3}\]                  

    D)         \[\frac{2}{5}\]

    E)  \[\frac{1}{5}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[x={{\sin }^{-1}}(3t-4{{t}^{3}})\] and        \[y={{\cos }^{-1}}(\sqrt{1-{{t}^{2}}})\] Put       \[t=\sin \theta \]                                                                  ...(i) Then, \[x={{\sin }^{-1}}(3\sin \theta -4{{\sin }^{3}}\theta )\] \[={{\sin }^{-1}}(\sin 3\theta )=3\theta =3{{\sin }^{-1}}t\] and        \[y={{\cos }^{-1}}\sqrt{1-{{\sin }^{2}}\theta }\]                 \[={{\cos }^{-1}}(\cos \theta )=\theta ={{\sin }^{-1}}t\] Now,     \[\frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{1-{{t}^{2}}}}\]                 \[\frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-{{t}^{2}}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy}{dt}.\frac{dt}{dx}\]                 \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-{{t}^{2}}}}\times \frac{\sqrt{1-{{t}^{2}}}}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\]


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