CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    If\[(b+c)(y+z)-ax=b-c\], \[(c+a)(z+x)-by=c-a\] and\[(a+b)(x+y)-cz=a-b,\]where \[a+b+c\ne 0,\]then\[x\]is equal to

    A)  \[\frac{c+b}{a+b+c}\]                   

    B)  \[\frac{c-b}{a+b+c}\]

    C)  \[\frac{a-b}{a+b+c}\]   

    D)         \[\frac{a+b}{a+b+c}\]

    E)  \[\frac{b-c}{a+b+c}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    The given system of equation is \[(b+c)(y+z)-ax=b-c\] \[(c+a)(z+x)-by=c-a\] \[(a+b)(x+y)-cz=a-b,\] where \[a+b+c\ne 0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-ax+(b+c)y+(b+c)z=b-c\]          ...(i) \[(a+c)x-by+(a+c)z=c-a\]              ...(ii) \[(a+b)x+(a+b)y-cz=a-b\]   ...(iii) On adding Eqs. (i),(ii) and (iii), \[(a+b+c)x+(a+b+c)y+(a+b+c)\text{ }z=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[(x+y+z)(a+b+c)=0\] \[\because \]     \[a+b+c\ne 0\] \[\Rightarrow \]          \[x+y+z=0\]                                      ...(iv) Multiply by (b + c) in Eq. (iv), then subtract them from Eq. (i),                 \[-ax-(b+c)x=b-c\]                 \[-(a+b+c)x=-(c-b)\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[x=\frac{c-b}{a+b+c}\]


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