CET Karnataka Engineering CET - Karnataka Engineering Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    The total number of common tangents of  \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-6x-8y+9=0\]and \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}=1\]is

    A)  4                                            

    B)  2

    C)  3                                            

    D)  1

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    The given equation of circles \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-6x-8y+9=0\] and             \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}=1\] Radius and centre of both circles is \[{{C}_{1}}\to (3,4),{{R}_{1}}=\sqrt{9+16-9}=4\] \[{{C}_{2}}\to (0,0),\,\,{{R}_{2}}=1\] \[{{C}_{1}}{{C}_{2}}=\sqrt{{{(3-0)}^{2}}+{{(4-0)}^{2}}}=\sqrt{9+16}=5\]                 \[{{R}_{1}}+{{R}_{2}}=4+1=5\] \[\because \]     \[{{C}_{1}}{{C}_{2}}={{R}_{1}}+{{R}_{2}}\] In this case, two direct tangent are real and distinct while the transverse tangents are coincident. So, number of comman tangents = 3


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