DUMET Medical DUMET Medical Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    Triticum aestivium the common bread wheat is:

    A)  triploid with 21 chromosome

    B)  hexaploid with 42 chromosome

    C)  tetraploid with 30 chromosome

    D)  diploid with 14 chromosome

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Common cultivated wheat is an example of  allopolyploidy. Allopolyploidy is the doubling of chromosome number in \[{{F}_{1}}\] hybrid which is derived from two distinctly different species. Triticum aestivum is hexaploid with \[2n=42\] and derived from three diploid species (i) AA-Triticum aegilopoides \[(2n=14)\] (ii) BB-Aegiiops speltopides \[(2n=14)\] and (iii) W-Aegilops squarrosa \[(2n=14)\] followed by chromosome doubling.


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