DUMET Medical DUMET Medical Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    On hydrolysis, which produces only glucose?

    A)  Lactose        

    B)  Maltose

    C)  Sucrose        

    D)  None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Key Idea: Write the hydrolysis reaction for all choices to find the answer: (i) \[\underset{sucrose}{\mathop{{{C}_{12}}{{H}_{22}}{{O}_{11}}}}\,+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{glucose}{\mathop{{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,\]\[\underset{fructose}{\mathop{+{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,\] (ii) \[\underset{maltose}{\mathop{{{C}_{12}}{{H}_{22}}{{O}_{11}}}}\,+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{glucose}{\mathop{2{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,\] (iii) \[\underset{lactose}{\mathop{{{C}_{12}}{{H}_{22}}{{O}_{11}}}}\,+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{{H}^{+}}}\underset{glucose}{\mathop{2{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,\] \[\underset{galactose}{\mathop{+{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,\]


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