J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2001

  • question_answer
    What is A in the following reaction? \[{{H}_{3}}C-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  O \\  || \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-R\xrightarrow[O{{H}^{-}}]{B{{r}_{2}}}CHB{{r}_{3}}+A\]

    A)  \[R-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  O \\  || \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-R\]                  

    B)  \[R-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  O \\  || \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-{{O}^{-}}\]

    C)  \[R-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  O \\  || \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-Br\]                

    D)  \[R-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  O \\  || \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-OR\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    \[C{{H}_{3}}-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  O \\  || \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-R\xrightarrow[O{{H}^{-}}]{B{{r}_{2}}}CHB{{r}_{3}}+\underset{(A)}{\mathop{RCO{{O}^{-}}}}\,\] This reaction is called as bromoform reaction. \[R-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  || \\  O \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-C{{H}_{3}}+3B{{r}_{2}}+4KOH\xrightarrow{\Delta }\underset{bromoform}{\mathop{CHB{{r}_{3}}}}\,\]\[+\text{ }RCOOK+3KBr+3{{H}_{2}}O\]


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