J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    Amongst\[TiF_{6}^{2-},CoF_{6}^{3-},C{{u}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\]and\[NiCl_{4}^{2-}\]at. no.\[Ti=22,\text{ }Co=27,\text{ }Cu=29,\text{ }Ni=28\]). The colorless species are:

    A) \[CoF_{6}^{3-}\]and \[NiCl_{4}^{2-}\]

    B) \[TiF_{6}^{2-}\]and \[CoF_{6}^{3-}\]

    C) \[C{{u}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\]and \[NiCl_{4}^{2-}\]

    D) \[TiFl_{6}^{2-}\]and\[C{{u}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    Transitional metals ions having unpaired electrons are coloured while those which have not unpaired electrons are colorless. \[TiF_{6}^{2-}:\] \[T{{i}^{4+}}:[Ar]3{{d}^{0}};0\]unpaired electron; colorless \[C{{u}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\] \[C{{u}^{+}}:[Ar]\,3{{d}^{10}};0\]unpaired electron; colourless \[CoF_{6}^{3-}:\] \[C{{0}^{3+}}:[Ar]\,3{{d}^{6}};4\]unpaired electron; coloured \[NiCl_{4}^{2-}\] \[N{{i}^{2+}}:[Ar]3{{d}^{8}};2\]unpaired electrons; coloured


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