J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    With what velocity should an observer approach stationary sound source, so that the apparent frequency of sound appear to be double of the initial frequency? (given velocity of sound = v)

    A) \[{{v}_{0}}=\frac{v}{2}\]

    B) \[{{v}_{0}}=3v\]

    C) \[{{v}_{0}}=2v\]                                               

    D)  \[{{v}_{0}}=v\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     From Doppler's effect, the perceived frequency is given by \[f'=f\left( \frac{v\pm {{v}_{o}}}{v\pm {{v}_{s}}} \right)\] where\[f\]is original frequency,\[{{v}_{o}}\]the velocity of observer,\[{{v}_{S}}\]of source and v of sound. Given, \[{{v}_{s}}=0,{{f}_{1}}=f,{{f}_{2}}=2f\] \[\therefore \]  \[2f=f\left( \frac{v+{{v}_{o}}}{v+0} \right)\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{v}_{o}}=v\]


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