J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    What will be the ratio of temperatures of sun and moon, if the wavelengths of their maximum emission radiations rates are 140 A and \[4200\overset{\text{o}}{\mathop{\text{A}}}\,\] respectively?

    A)  1 : 30                                    

    B)  30 : 1

    C)  42 : 14                                 

    D)  14 : 42

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    From Wein's law \[{{\lambda }_{m}}T=constant\] where\[{{\lambda }_{m}}\]is maximum wavelength and T the absolute temperature. Given,   \[{{\lambda }_{1}}=140,\,\]         \[{{\lambda }_{2}}=4200{\AA}\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{{{\lambda }_{1}}}{{{\lambda }_{2}}}=\frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}}=\frac{140}{4200}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}}=\frac{1}{30}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{T}_{1}}}{{{T}_{2}}}=\frac{30}{1}\]


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