J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    For the reaction, \[{{N}_{2}}(g)+3{{H}_{2}}(g)2N{{H}_{3}}(g)\] at 400 K,\[{{K}_{p}}=41\]. Find the value for the following reaction \[\frac{1}{2}{{N}_{2}}(g)+\frac{3}{2}{{H}_{2}}(g)N{{H}_{3}}(g)\]

    A)  6.4                                        

    B)  0.02

    C)  50                                         

    D)  4.6

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                     Given, \[{{N}_{2}}(g)+3{{H}_{2}}(g)2N{{H}_{3}}(g);\] \[{{K}_{p}}=41\] \[{{K}_{p}}=\frac{{{P}_{N{{H}_{3}}}}}{{{P}_{{{N}_{2}}}}P_{{{H}_{2}}}^{3}}=41\]            ...(i) For reaction, \[\frac{1}{2}{{N}_{2}}(g)+\frac{3}{2}{{H}_{2}}(g)N{{H}_{3}}(g),\]                 \[K_{p}^{}=\frac{p_{N{{H}_{3}}}^{2}}{p_{{{N}_{2}}}^{1/2}p_{{{H}_{2}}}^{3/2}}\]                               ?.. (ii) On squaring both sides, we get                 \[{{(K_{p}^{})}^{2}}=\frac{p_{N{{H}_{3}}}^{2}}{{{p}_{{{N}_{2}}}}p_{{{H}_{2}}}^{3}}\]       ?.. (iii)   On dividing Eq. (i) by Eq. (iii), we get                 \[\frac{{{K}_{p}}}{{{(K_{p}^{})}^{2}}}=1\] or        \[{{K}_{p}}={{(K_{p}^{})}^{2}}\] or     \[K_{p}^{}=\sqrt{{{K}_{p}}}=\sqrt{41}=6.4\]


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