J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    Which of the following lanthanoid ion is paramagnetic?

    A) \[C{{e}^{4+}}\]                                 

    B)  \[Y{{b}^{2+}}\]

    C)  \[L{{u}^{3+}}\]                                

    D)  \[E{{u}^{2+}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    Lanthanoid ions having the unpaired electrons are paramagnetic. \[C{{e}^{4+}}={{[Xe]}_{54}}\] (No unpaired electron) \[Y{{b}^{2+}}=[Xe]4{{f}^{14}}\] (No unpaired electron) \[L{{u}^{3+}}=[Xe]4{{f}^{14}}\] (No unpaired electron) \[E{{u}^{2+}}=[Xe]4{{f}^{7}}\](Seven unpaired electrons) Hence,\[E{{u}^{2+}}\]paramagnetic lanthanoid ion.


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