JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
        If\[u\]and\[v\]be the components of the resultant velocity w of a particle such that\[u=v=w,\]then the angle between the velocities is

    A)  \[60{}^\circ \]                                  

    B) \[150{}^\circ \]

    C)  \[120{}^\circ \]                                

    D)  \[30{}^\circ \]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    Let\[\alpha \]be the angle between the components u and v of the resultant velocity w. Then, \[{{w}^{2}}={{u}^{2}}+{{v}^{2}}+2uv\text{ }cos\alpha \]        ...(i) But it is given that \[u=v=w\] \[\therefore \] \[{{u}^{2}}={{u}^{2}}+{{u}^{2}}+2{{u}^{2}}cos\,\alpha \] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2(1+\cos \alpha )=1\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[4{{\cos }^{2}}\frac{\alpha }{2}=1\]                                      [using\[1+cos2\theta =2\text{ }co{{s}^{2}}\theta \]] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\cos \frac{\alpha }{2}=\frac{1}{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{\alpha }{2}=60{}^\circ \] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\alpha =120{}^\circ \]


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