JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
        Let                                                                                                                           and\[e\]be the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjugate, then\[\frac{1}{{{e}^{2}}}+\frac{1}{e{{}^{2}}}\]is equal to

    A)  0                                            

    B)  1

    C)  2                                            

    D)  None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    Let a hyperbola, \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\]                            ?(i) and its conjugate hyperbola                 \[-\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}+\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\] Eccentricities of the hyperbolas (i) and (ii) are given by                 \[{{e}^{2}}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}\] and\[e{{}^{2}}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}\]respectively Now, \[\frac{1}{{{e}^{2}}}+\frac{1}{e{{}^{2}}}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}+\frac{{{b}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}\]                 \[=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}=1\]


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