JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2014

  • question_answer
    If\[3f(x)-2f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right)=x\], then \[f'(x)\] is equal to

    A) \[\frac{2}{7}\]                                   

    B) \[\frac{1}{2}\]

    C) \[2\]                                     

    D) \[\frac{7}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[3f(x)-2f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right)=x\]                      ... (i) Let\[\frac{1}{x}=y\], then\[3f\left( \frac{1}{y} \right)-2f(y)=\frac{1}{y}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-2f(y)+3f\left( \frac{1}{y} \right)=\frac{1}{y}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-2f(x)+3f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right)=\frac{1}{x}\]                ? (ii) On multiplying Eq. (i) by 3 and Eq. (ii) by 2 and then adding them, we get \[9f(x)-6f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right)-4f(x)+6f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right)=3x+\frac{2}{x}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[5f(x)=3x+\frac{2}{x}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[f(x)=\frac{1}{5}\left[ 3x+\frac{2}{x} \right]\] \[\therefore \]  \[f'(x)=\frac{1}{5}\left[ 3-\frac{2}{{{x}^{2}}} \right]\] Then,    \[f'(2)=\frac{1}{5}\left[ 3-\frac{2}{4} \right]=\frac{1}{2}\]


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