JEE Main & Advanced Physics Electro Magnetic Induction JEE PYQ-Electro Magnetic Induction

  • question_answer
    A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a step down transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns, giving the output power at 230 V. If the current in the primary of the transformer is 5A, and its efficiency is 90%, the output current would be:[JEE Main Online 16-4-2018]

    A)       20 A

    B) 45 A

    C) 45 A

    D) 25 A

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Power \[={{V}_{2}}{{I}_{2}}=\eta \times Powe{{r}_{in}}=\frac{90}{100}\times 2300\times 5\]
    \[{{I}_{2}}=\frac{90\times 23\times 5}{230}=45A\]


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