JEE Main & Advanced Physics Fluid Mechanics, Surface Tension & Viscosity / द्रव यांत्रिकी, भूतल तनाव और चिपचिपापन JEE PYQ-Fluid Mechanics, Surface Tension and Viscosity

  • question_answer
    A soap bubble, blown by a mechanical pump at the mouth of a tube, increases in volume, with time, at a constant rate. The graph that correctly depicts the time dependence of pressure inside the bubble is given by- [JEE Main 12-Jan-2019 Evening]

    A)  

    B)       

    C)                          

    D)       None of these

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] \[\frac{dV}{dt}=\cos nt.\]or,\[\frac{d\left( \frac{4}{3}\pi {{r}^{3}} \right)}{dt}=K\]
    \[\frac{4}{3}\pi (3{{r}^{2}})\frac{dr}{dt}=K,4\pi {{r}^{2}}\frac{dr}{dt}=K\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]\[{{r}^{3}}=Kt+C\Rightarrow r={{K}_{1}}{{t}^{1/3}}+{{C}_{1}}\]
    The excess pressure inside the bubble is\[\frac{4S}{r}\]
    i.e. \[{{P}_{excess}}\propto \frac{1}{r}\]pressure, \[P={{P}_{0}}+\frac{4S}{r}\]\[={{P}_{0}}+\frac{4S}{{{K}_{1}}{{t}^{1/3}}+{{C}_{1}}}\]
    * None of the given options is correct.


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