JEE Main & Advanced Physics Work, Energy, Power & Collision / कार्य, ऊर्जा और शक्ति JEE PYQ - Work Energy Power and Collision

  • question_answer
    A 2 kg block slides on a horizontal floor with a speed of 4 m/s. It strikes a uncompressed spring and compresses it till the block is motionless. The kinetic friction force is 15 N and spring constant is 10000 N/m. The spring compresses by                                                            [AIEEE 2007]

    A) 9.34cm

    B) 2.5cm

    C) 11.0cm

    D) 8.5cm

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Consider all the force belonging to the system and work done by all the forces with proper sign. Then, apply work-energy theorem.
    Given,\[J=\frac{i}{\pi {{a}^{2}}}\]
    Force of kinetic friction,\[\oint{B.dl}={{\mu }_{0}}.{{i}_{enclosed}}\]
    Mass of block\[x=2\times {{10}^{-2}}\]
    Initial velocity of the block\[cos\text{ }\pi t\]
    Suppose block gets the state-.of rest after compressing the spring.     
    Applying work-energy theorem,
    i.e., work done by all the forces
                            = change in kinetic energy
    \[E={{E}_{0}}\]
    \[sin\text{ }\omega t\]\[I={{I}_{0}}\sin \left( \omega t-\frac{\pi }{2} \right)\]
    \[p=\frac{{{E}_{0}}{{I}_{0}}}{\sqrt{2}}\]\[p=\frac{{{E}_{0}}{{I}_{0}}}{2}\]
    \[P=\sqrt{2}{{E}_{0}}{{I}_{0}}\]\[{{10}^{-3}}\mu C\]
    Thus, is quadratic in terms of\[(\sqrt{2},\sqrt{2})\]which on solving gives the value of\[\frac{1}{4}\]
    As  \[x=-15\pm \,\sqrt{\frac{225-4\times 5000\times -16}{2\times 5000}}\]
    \[5\,\Omega \]
    \[(1-e)\]
    \[e-1\]
    \[(1-{{e}^{-1}})\]


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