Manipal Medical Manipal Medical Solved Paper-2015

  • question_answer
    When the tension in a metal wire is \[{{T}_{1}}\] its length is\[{{l}_{1}}\], when the tension is \[{{T}_{2}}\]its length is\[{{l}_{2}}\]. The natural length of wire is

    A) \[{{T}_{1}}{{l}_{1}}+{{T}_{2}}{{l}_{2}}\]                      

    B) \[\frac{{{l}_{1}}{{T}_{2}}-{{l}_{2}}{{T}_{1}}}{{{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}}}\]

    C) \[\frac{{{l}_{1}}{{T}_{2}}+{{l}_{2}}{{T}_{1}}}{{{T}_{2}}+{{T}_{1}}}\]                                

    D)  \[\frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}}({{l}_{1}}+{{l}_{2}})\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[y=\frac{Fl}{A\Delta l}\] Y is constant. \[\therefore \]                     \[\Delta l\propto F\]                 \[{{l}_{1}}-l\propto {{T}_{1}}\] and \[{{l}_{2}}-l\propto {{T}_{2}}\] \[\therefore \]     \[\frac{{{l}_{1}}-l}{{{l}_{2}}-l}=\frac{{{T}_{1}}}{{{T}_{2}}}\] \[{{l}_{1}}{{T}_{2}}-l{{T}_{2}}={{l}_{2}}{{T}_{1}}-l{{T}_{1}}\] \[l({{T}_{1}}-{{T}_{2}})={{l}_{2}}{{T}_{1}}-{{l}_{1}}{{T}_{2}}\] \[l=\frac{{{l}_{1}}{{T}_{1}}-{{l}_{1}}{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}-{{T}_{2}}}\Rightarrow l=\frac{{{l}_{1}}{{T}_{2}}-{{l}_{2}}{{T}_{1}}}{{{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}}}\]


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