MGIMS WARDHA MGIMS WARDHA Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    Two polaroids are crossed. If now one of them is rotated through 30° and unpolarised light of intensity \[{{l}_{o}}\] is incident on the first polaroid, then the intensity of transmitted light will be

    A) \[\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{4}\]                                     

    B)  \[\frac{3{{I}_{0}}}{4}\]

    C) \[\frac{3{{I}_{0}}}{8}\]                                  

    D)  \[\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{8}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     \[{{I}_{1}}=\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{2}\] \[I={{I}_{1}}{{\cos }^{2}}\theta \] \[=\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{2}{{\cos }^{2}}({{90}^{o}}-{{30}^{o}})\]                 \[=\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{2}{{\cos }^{2}}{{60}^{o}}=\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{2}\times {{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{2}}\]                 \[=\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{2}\times \frac{1}{4}=\frac{{{I}_{0}}}{8}\]


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