A) asexual reproduction
B) sexual reproduction
C) parthenogenesis
D) parthenocarpy
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
Gemmules are asexual reproductive bodies of sponges. These are formed by endogenous budding in all fresh water and some marine sponges. Sexual reproduction involves viable male and female gametes. Development of egg into an adult without fertilization is called parthenogenesis. It is common in honey bees. Development of seedless fruits is known as parthenocarpy.
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