MGIMS WARDHA MGIMS WARDHA Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    Which one of the following bacteria has found extensive use in genetic engineering work in plants?

    A)  Bacillus coagulens

    B)  Agrobacterium tumefaciens

    C)   Clostridium septicum

    D)  Xanthomonas citri

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a plant pathogen that causes a disease of plants called crown gall. The tumour like gall grows when A tumefaciens inserts a plasmid (Ti plasmid), containing bacterial genetic information into the plant's chromosomal DNA. So, for this reason, this bacterium has been extensively used as vector for gene transfer to plant cells.


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