NEET Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry / रसायन की कुछ मूलभूत अवधारणाएँ NEET PYQ-Some Basic Concepts Chemistry

  • question_answer
    Which has maximum molecules?                                                                                                  [AIPMT 2002]

    A)  \[7\,g\,{{N}_{2}}\]

    B)                   \[7\,g\,{{H}_{2}}\]

    C)  \[16\,g\,N{{O}_{2}}\]

    D)                   \[16\,g\,{{O}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    In 7g nitrogen, number of molecules
                \[=\frac{7.0}{28}\,mol=0.25\times N\,\,\text{molecules}\]
                where \[N=\] Avogadro number \[=6.023\times {{10}^{23}}~\]
                In \[2\,g\,\,{{H}_{2}}=\frac{2.0}{2}mol=1\times N\,\text{molecules}\]
                In \[16\,g\,N{{O}_{2}}=\frac{16.0}{46}mol=0.348\,\times \,N\,\,\text{molecules}\]
                In \[16\,g\,{{O}_{2}}=\frac{16}{32}\,mol=0.5\times N\,\,\text{molecules}\]
                Hence, maximum molecules are present in 2g \[{{H}_{2}}\].


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