NEET Chemistry Structure of Atom / परमाणु संरचना NEET PYQ-Structure of Atom

  • question_answer
    The energy of second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is \[\text{ }328\text{ }kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}};\] hence the energy of fourth Bohr orbit would be:                                                                      [AIPMT (S) 2005]

    A)  \[-\,41\text{ }kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}}\] 

    B)  \[-\,1312\text{ }kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    C)  \[-\,164\text{ }kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    D)       \[-\,82\text{ }kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    The energy of second Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom \[({{E}_{2}})\] is \[-328\text{ }kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}}\] because
                            \[{{E}_{2}}=-\frac{1312}{{{2}^{2}}}\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[{{E}_{n}}=\frac{1312}{{{n}^{2}}}kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]
                If          \[n=4\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[{{E}_{4}}=-\frac{1312}{{{n}^{2}}}kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\,=-82\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]


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