NEET Physics Transmission of Heat NEET PYQ-Transmission Of Heat

  • question_answer
    If \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\] denotes the wavelength at which the radiative emission from a black body at a temperature T K is maximum, then:                                                                                                             [AIPMT (S) 2004]

    A)  \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\,\propto \,\,{{T}^{4}}\]                

    B)       \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\] is independent of T

    C)       \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto \,\,T\]          

    D)       \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto \,\,{{T}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    According to wien’s displacement law, the wavelength \[({{\lambda }_{m}})\] of maximum intensity of emission of black body radiation is inversely proportional to absolute temperature (T) of the black body. Therefore, wien’s law is
                \[{{\lambda }_{m}}T=\text{costant}\]
    or         \[{{\lambda }_{m}}=\frac{\text{costant}}{T}\]
    or         \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto \frac{1}{T}\]
    or         \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto {{T}^{-1}}\]


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