NEET NEET SOLVED PAPER 2013

  • question_answer
    The first stable product of fixation of atmospheric nitrogen in leguminous plants is

    A) \[NO_{2}^{-}\]       

    B)  ammonia

    C)  \[NO_{3}^{-}\]           

    D)  glutamate

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    The process of conversion of nitrogen (N2) to ammonia is termed as nitrogen fixation. \[\underset{\text{(Nitrogen)}}{\mathop{{{\text{N}}_{\text{2}}}\to }}\,\underset{\text{(Dimide)}}{\mathop{{{\text{N}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}}}\,\to \underset{\text{(Hydrazine)}}{\mathop{{{\text{N}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{4}}}\to }}\,\underset{\text{(Ammonia)}}{\mathop{\text{2N}{{\text{H}}_{3}}}}\,\] \[2N{{H}_{3}}+3{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}2NO_{2}^{-}+2{{H}^{+}}2{{H}_{2}}O\] \[2N{{O}_{2}}+{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}2NO_{3}^{-}\] In reductive animation ammonia reacts with \[\text{ }\!\!\alpha\!\!\text{ -}\]ketoglutaric acid and forms glutamic acid \[\text{ }\!\!\alpha\!\!\text{ -}\]ketoglutaric acid \[+NH_{4}^{+}+NADPH\] \[\xrightarrow[\text{Dehydrogenae}]{\text{Glutamate}}\text{Glutamat}\,\text{+}\,{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\text{O}\,\text{+}\,\text{NADP}\]


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