RAJASTHAN ­ PET Rajasthan PET Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    If in the following figure, height of object is\[{{H}_{1}}=+\]2.5 cm, then height of image\[{{H}_{2}}\]formed is

    A)  \[-5\text{ }cm\]            

    B)  +5 cm            

    C)  +7.5cm          

    D)  \[-7.5\text{ }cm\]  

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Magnification is ratio of size of image to that of object Here,        \[\mu =-1.5f\] \[f=-f\] From concave mirror formula \[\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}\] we have, \[\frac{1}{(-f)}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{(-1.5f)}\] \[=\frac{1}{v}=\frac{1}{-3f}\] or        \[v=-3f\] Now, magnification in mirror is given by \[m=\frac{I}{O}=-\frac{v}{u}\] where,\[I\]is size of image and\[O\]is size of object. Here, \[O=+2.5\text{ }cm\] \[\frac{I}{2.5}=\frac{-3f}{-(-1.5f)}\] \[I=-5\,cm\]


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