12th Class Economics Solved Paper - Economics 2014 Outside Delhi Set-II

  • question_answer
    Calculate investment expenditure from the following date about an economy which is in equilibrium.
    National Income                                              = 1000
    Marginal propensity to save                             = 0.20
    Autonomous consumption expenditure           = 100

    Answer:

    Given,
    National Income (Y) = 1000
    Marginal propensity to save (MPS) = 0.20
    Autonomous consumption expenditure = 100
    \[MPC\left( c \right)=1-MPS-1-0.20=0.8\]
    As we know in equilibrium,
                  \[Y=C+I\]
    Since,    \[C=C+cY\]
    We        \[Y=C+cY+I\]
            \[1000=100+0.8(1000)+1\]
            \[1000=900+I\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[1=100\]
    Therefore, investment expenditure is Rs. 100.


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